By By Elizabeth Ugbo
Plateau State Government on Tuesday launched a peace roadmap in Jos to address farmer-herder conflicts, as gunmen attacked Rim Village in Riyom LGA at night, killing two people and injuring two others, worsening insecurity in the state.
Rising Death Toll and Displacement Crisis
Over the past two decades, nearly 12,000 people have died in Plateau State. More than 420 communities have suffered attacks, forcing thousands to flee their homes.
The violence mainly involves clashes between farmers and herders. As a result, livelihoods have collapsed across affected areas.
Causes of Plateau Conflict
A fact-finding committee set up by Governor Caleb Mutfwang identified key causes of the crisis.
These include:
- Competition over land
- Historical grievances
- Deep ethnic mistrust
Additionally, climate pressure on natural resources has increased tensions between communities.
Government Launches Peace Roadmap
At the launch in Jos, the Director-General of the Plateau State Peace Building Agency, Dr Julie Sanda, described the roadmap as a major step forward.
She stressed the need to sustain dialogue between farmers and herders.
According to her, the conflict narrative has dominated discussions in Plateau and other states. Therefore, stakeholders must now focus on lasting solutions.
Programme Targets Community Relationships
Priscilla Ankut, Deputy Team Leader of the SPRiNG programme, said the initiative aims to rebuild trust.
The programme covers Plateau, Kaduna, Benue, and Katsina states.
She explained that unresolved disputes over land often push communities into violence.
Moreover, the initiative will help communities adapt to climate change while reducing conflict triggers.
Localised Solutions Over “Grammar”
Ijeoma Nwafor, Country Representative of the Hague Institute for Innovation of Law (HiiL), highlighted a practical approach.
She noted that the guideline blends global best practices with local realities.
Importantly, it uses simple communication tools, including visuals, to improve understanding.
She added that conflict often stems from long-held beliefs and narratives.
Fresh Attack in Riyom Sparks Fear
Despite the peace efforts, violence continues.
Gunmen stormed Rim Village around 10:30 pm on Tuesday. They fired shots indiscriminately before fleeing.
Two people died, while two others sustained injuries and received treatment at a hospital.
Residents described the attack as sudden and terrifying.
Youths Protest Growing Insecurity
Following the incident, youths protested at the Government House in Jos.
Groups involved include:
- Plateau Youth Coalition
- Coalition of Northern Zone Ethnic Nationalities
Protesters demanded urgent government action. They also expressed fear over increasing attacks on civilians and security personnel.
Calls for Stronger Security Response
Community leaders urged security agencies to intensify patrols and arrest perpetrators.
Youth leaders warned that armed groups displaced from other regions may be moving into Plateau.
They also appealed for stronger national and international intervention.
Women and Children Bear the Brunt
Ngo Esther Banga, leader of the Berom Women Development Association, highlighted the humanitarian impact.
She said many families can no longer live safely or care for their children.
The group plans to present its demands directly to the governor.
